DORR VETERINARY CLINIC

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FOOD AND NUTRITION

What should I look for when buying dog food or cat food?
Any name brand pet food that has been tested by veterinarians is good for your pet. Science Diet, Iams & Eukanuba and Purina are highly recommended. Many other pet foods are good, though. Ask your veterinarian about a specific brand. Discount and Grocery Store brands are a no-no, because the fillers used are not tested.
Overweight Pet: I have a question about my one year old Min-Pin Miniature Picher female. Her weight is 13 lbs and she keeps losing hair. I had her tested for low thyroid but it came up normal. I can't afford to take her back to the vet again to find out why she is so heavy. Molly doesn't eat that much of food but she cannot lose her weight. Min Pins are suppose be between 8 to 10 lbs but Molly is overweight. What should I do?
Weight control in dogs and cats is very similar to our own, but MUCH easier! Find a high quality, low calorie food for her first. For over the counter foods, I suggest Science Diet Light or Iams Weight Control. Others may work for her, but these have more studies behind them. Then, feed her only the amount for the weight she should be, or her goal weight. Limit treats and walk her two to three times per day.

Purina did a study where they took Labrador Retrievers and fed half of the litters all they wanted and kept the other half at a good weight. The thinner dogs lived an average of 1.8 YEARS longer. The larger dogs have heart disease, arthritis, diabetes and a generally lower quality of life. Also, think of weight in a percentage rather than numbers. In this example, Molly is 13 pounds when she should be 9. That is 45% over her ideal weight. A person that should weigh 150 and is 45% overweight will weigh 217.5. Wow. Good Luck to anyone getting their pet in better shape!

I have a black lab. He is 7 months old and weighs about 65 lbs. He is pretty big and while my husband and I are at work we keep him outside in the back yard. I want to make sure he is getting enough water especially during the summer.
How much water should I give him? A general rule of thumb is that an animal needs to consume 2.5 times the amount of water, as its daily intake of food. If an animal eats 2 lbs. of dry food it should consume 5 lbs. of water. (There are 8 lbs. in a gallon.) If he eats 4 oz. of dry food, he should drink 10 ounces of water (1¼ cup). Factors such as high heat and exercise or lactation can increase the needed amount two or three times above normal. Most animals consume more than their daily requirement. A little extra water consumption never hurts, but too little can be catastrophic. Animals that eat canned foods get most of their moisture from the food and may drink much less than an animal on dry food.
Is it OK to feed my dog raw eggs?
No. Raw egg whites contain a substance called avidin that can cause anemia (low red blood cell count) in dogs. Raw egg yolks are fine for dogs, and so are cooked eggs. However, named brand dog foods are nutritionally complete, and supplementation is not necessary.

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Last modified: 07/29/08.